Helium 5G vs. Helium IoT: how the Solana migration changed token economics and coverage incentives

For three years, Helium operated on a custom-built blockchain that struggled to keep up with the demands of hundreds of thousands of hotspot devices — slow block times, expensive transactions, and an infrastructure burden that diverted resources from the actual wireless network. The April 2023 migration to Solana was not just a technical housekeeping exercise. It fundamentally restructured how rewards …

Decentralized GPU networks: how DePIN is solving the AI compute crisis

The sudden rise of generative artificial intelligence has triggered an unprecedented digital gold rush, but the commodity in shortest supply isn’t data—it is computational power. Tech giants are aggressively buying up advanced microchips, leaving early-stage startups and independent researchers facing multi-month waiting lists and astronomical cloud rental fees. To combat this bottleneck, decentralized physical infrastructure networks are stepping in to …

DePIN explained: how Web3 is revolutionizing physical infrastructure in 2026

For decades, a handful of tech conglomerates controlled the digital backbone of our world. If you wanted to host a website, train an artificial intelligence model, or store enterprise data, your only viable options were massive, centralized cloud providers. This monopoly is rapidly crumbling as a new paradigm bridges the gap between digital blockchain incentives and physical hardware. Anyone trying …